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Rehabilitation: Typen, Ziele und was zu erwarten ist

Rehabilitation is a multidisciplinary process to restore function, independence, and quality of life after illness, injury, surgery, or addiction.

Major Types

Type	Focus	Key Interventions
Physical	Mobility, strength, pain	PT, OT, exercise, modalities, assistive devices
Substance Use	Addiction recovery	Detox, counseling (CBT, MI), 12‑step, MAT, relapse prevention
Vocational	Return to work	Job training, workplace accommodation, career counseling
Neurological	Stroke, TBI, SCI, MS	PT, OT, speech, cognitive rehab, neuroplasticity‑based therapies
Cardiac/Pulmonary	CHF, post‑MI, COPD	Graded exercise, education, risk factor modification
Cognitive	Memory, attention, executive function	Computerized training, strategy coaching, compensatory aids

Core Principles

Patient‑centered, goal‑oriented.
Interdisciplinary team (physiatrist, therapists, nurses, psychologists, social workers).
Progressive, measurable milestones.
Family/caregiver involvement.

Rehab is a journey, not a quick fix. Consistency and support drive outcomes.

Drogensucht

Gesundheitswissenschaften