Otoplasty reshapes, repositions, or resizes the ears. Commonly corrects prominent ears (>2 cm from mastoid) or congenital deformities (lop, cup, Stahl’s ear, cryptotia).
Surgical Technique (Outpatient, 1–2 hrs)
- Incision in postauricular sulcus (hidden behind ear).
- Cartilage scoring/suturing (Mustardé, Furnas techniques) to create antihelical fold and reduce conchal projection.
- Skin closure; compressive dressing.
Benefits
- Improved self‑esteem, reduced teasing (especially children).
- Permanent correction.
- Minimal visible scarring.
Risks
- Infection, hematoma, suture extrusion.
- Asymmetry, over/under‑correction.
- Altered sensation, chondritis (rare).
Recovery
- Headband worn 1–2 weeks full‑time, then at night for 4–6 weeks.
- Pain controlled with oral analgesics.
- Return to school/work in 5–7 days; contact sports in 6 weeks.
Ideal age: ≥5–6 years (cartilage mature enough, child cooperative).
